Order Results

AVAILABLE API VERSION
API v56.0 and later

Order objects are used to order the result set of records. All sObjects in the schema have a corresponding order type. The order type combines the object API name with the _OrderBy suffix. For example, Account has a corresponding Account_OrderBy type.

Fields that have a scalar or Field Value Type that support ordering have a corresponding Input Object Field of type OrderByClause. The following field types support ordering.

  • Int
  • String
  • Boolean
  • Id
  • DateTime
  • Time
  • Date
  • TextArea
  • PhoneNumber
  • Email
  • Url
  • Currency
  • Geolocation
  • Longitude
  • Latitude
  • Picklist
  • Long
  • Double
  • Percent
  • Base64

Consider these guidelines for specific field types.

  • Corporate currency always sorts using corporate currency value, if available.
  • Phone data does not include any special formatting when sorting, for example, non-numeric characters such as dash or parentheses are included in the sorting.
  • Picklist sorting is defined by the picklist sort determined during setup.

These data types are not supported.

  • Multi-select picklist
  • Rich text area
  • Long text area
  • Encrypted
  • Data category group reference, if Salesforce Knowledge is enabled

To identify sortable fields on an object, query the objectInfos type.

Not all sortable fields can be ordered. Not all fields returned by objectInfos are sortable. For example, Address compound fields aren't sortable.

To sort using compound fields, use its constituent fields. For example, BillingLatitude and BillingLongitude are constituent fields of the BillingAddress compound field.

Multiple column sorting is supported by listing more than one field on the orderBy argument.

The order of results isn't guaranteed unless you use the orderBy argument in a query. When you use orderBy, the order of results can vary if there are duplicate values on the fields you use in the orderBy argument.

For example, if there are multiple account records assigned to the same industry, the order of the results can vary. To ensure that the order of the results is consistent, add the Id to the orderBy argument.

The previous query is similar to the following SOQL statement.

The following example returns Account records in alphabetical order by first name, sorted in descending order, with accounts that have null names appearing last.

The previous query is similar to the following SOQL statement.

SOQL and SOSL Reference: ORDER BY statement