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Query
This API resource executes the specified SOQL query.
When a SOQL query is executed, up to 2,000 records can be returned at a time in a synchronous request. If the number of results exceeds this limit, the response contains only the first set of results and a query identifier, contained in the response’snextRecordsUrl field. The identifier can be used in another request to retrieve the next batch of records.
- URI
- /services/data/vXX.X/query/?q=SOQL query
- For retrieving query performance feedback without executing the query:
- /services/data/vXX.X/query/?explain=SOQL query
- For retrieving query performance feedback on a report or list view:
- /services/data/vXX.X/query/?explain=report or list view ID
- For retrieving more query results if the initial results are o large:
- /services/data/vXX.X/query/query identifier
- Formats
- JSON, XML
- HTTP Method
- GET
- Authentication
- Authorization: Bearer token
- Parameters
-
- Response body
- For a query using the q parameter, the response
contains an array of query result records. For a query using the explain parameter, the response contains one or more query
plans that can be used to execute the query, report, or list view. The plans are sorted
from most optimal to least optimal. Each plan has the following information:
Name Type Description cardinality number The estimated number of records the query would return, based on index fields, if any. fields string[] If the leading operation type is Index, these values are the index fields used for the query. Otherwise, the value is null. leadingOperationType string The primary operation type that can use to optimize the query. This type can be one of these values: - Index—The query uses an index on the query object.
- Other—The query uses optimizations internal to Salesforce.
- Sharing—The query uses an index based on the user’s sharing rules. If there are sharing rules that limit which records are visible to the current user, those rules can optimize the query.
- TableScan—The query scans all records for the query object, and doesn’t use an index.
notes feedback note[] An array of one or more feedback notes. Each note contains: - description— A detailed description of a part of the optimization. This description can include information on optimizations that can’t be used and why they can’t used.
- fields— An array of one or more fields used for the optimization.
- tableEnumOrId— The table name for the fields used for the optimization.
relativeCost number The cost of this query compared to the SOQL selective query threshold. A value greater than 1.0 means the query isn’t selective. For more information on selective queries, see More Efficient SOQL Queries in the Apex Code Developer's Guide. sobjectCardinality number The approximate count of all records in your organization for the query object. sobjectType string The name of the query object, such as Merchandise__c.
Resources for Executing SOQL Queries
- You can run a query and increase the batch size of the results using the query identifier. For more information, see Execute a SOQL Query.
- For another option to change the batch size, see Query Options Header.
- To get feedback on a query and a report using the explain parameter , see Get Feedback on Query Performance
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For more information on SOQL in general, see the SOQL and SOSL Reference.