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ユーザの個人情報表示設定への準拠

ポータルやサイトがある組織では、ユーザの個人識別情報や連絡先情報が他のユーザに表示されないようにする固有の設定が提供されます。これらの設定は、WITH SECURITY_ENFORCED 句や stripInaccessible メソッドなどの Apex セキュリティ機能があっても、Apex では適用されません。特定の項目がゲストユーザや外部ユーザに表示されないようにするには、以下のサンプルコードに従います。

ユーザオブジェクトのユーザの個人情報を非表示にする方法:

1public User[] fetchUserDetail(Set userIds) { 
2    // Query all the fields of user which we are expected in user record to show that on UI or to 
3    // perform some business logic. 
4    User[] userRecords = [SELECT id, username, communitynickname, firstname, lastname, title 
5    FROM User WHERE id IN :userIds]; 
6 
7    for (User userRecord : userRecords) { 
8        // User is not fetching his own record and is not standard user. 
9        if(userRecord.id != UserInfo.getUserId() && !Auth.CommunitiesUtil.isInternalUser()) { 
10            // clear-out all PII fields form user record which we have queried above. 
11            userRecord.username = ''; 
12            userRecord.title = ''; 
13        } 
14    } 
15    return userRecords;
16}

コミュニティまたはポータル内のユーザの連絡先情報表示設定に準拠するために、特定の項目に関連付けられた設定がチェックされ、それに応じてデータの表示/非表示が決まります。コミュニティ内のユーザの連絡先表示設定:

1public User[] fetchUserRecordRespectingFLVPreferences(Set<Id> userIds) {
2
3    //Fetch users records along with fields specific user preferences.
4    User[] userRecords = [SELECT email, UserPreferencesShowEmailToExternalUsers, UserPreferencesShowEmailToGuestUsers FROM User WHERE id IN :userIds];
5
6    // If context user is internal user then return result without any restriction.
7    if (Auth.CommunitiesUtil.isInternalUser()) {
8        return userRecords;
9    }
10
11    // If user is guest user then return result as per the user's UserPreference for the fields related to the Guest user visibility.
12    if (Auth.CommunitiesUtil.isGuestUser()){
13        return fetchUserRecordForGuestUser(userRecords);
14    }
15
16    // Return result as per the user's UserPreference for the fields related to the External user visibility 
17    return fetchUserRecordForExternalUser(userRecords);
18
19}
20
21// Apply Field level visibilty logic by checking user's UserPreferences for the fields related to the External user visibility.
22public User[] fetchUserRecordForExternalUser(User[] userRecords) {
23
24    for(User userRecord : userRecords) {
25
26        //Clear field of user record when context user fetching other user's record and Field Level Visibility for that field is set to Restricted.
27        if(userRecord.id != UserInfo.getUserId() && !userRecord.UserPreferencesShowEmailToExternalUsers)
28        {
29            userRecord.email = '';
30        }
31
32    }   
33
34    return userRecords;         
35}
36
37// Apply Field level visibilty logic by checking user's UserPreferences for the fields related to the Guest user visibility.
38public User[] fetchUserRecordForGuestUser(User[] userRecords) {
39
40    for(User userRecord : userRecords) {
41
42        //Clear field of user record when context user fetching other user's record and user preference for that field is NOT set to public.
43        if(!userRecord.UserPreferencesShowEmailToGuestUsers)
44        {
45            userRecord.email = '';
46        }
47
48    }   
49
50    return userRecords;       
51
52}

Experience Cloud Developer Guide (Experience Cloud 開発者ガイド)

ユーザの個人情報表示設定への準拠