Lightning Experience, Experience Builder Sites, Salesforce Mobile App
Messages can be displayed in notices and toasts. Notices alert users to system-related issues and updates. Toasts enable you to provide feedback and serve as a confirmation mechanism after the user takes an action.
Include one <lightning:notificationsLibrary aura:id="notifLib"/> tag in the component that triggers the notifications, where aura:id is a unique local ID. Only one tag is needed for multiple notifications.
Notices
Notices interrupt the user’s workflow and block everything else on the page. Notices must be acknowledged before a user regains control over the app again. As such, use notices sparingly. They are not suitable for confirming a user’s action, such as before deleting a record. To dismiss the notice, only the OK button is currently supported.
Notices inherit styling from prompts in the Lightning Design System.
To create and display a notice, pass in the notice attributes using component.find('notifLib').showNotice(), where notifLib matches the aura:id on the lightning:notificationsLibrary instance.
Here’s an example that contains a button. When clicked, the button displays a notice with the error variant.
1({2 handleShowNotice : function(component, event, helper) {3 component.find('notifLib').showNotice({4 "variant": "error",5 "header": "Something has gone wrong!",6 "message": "Unfortunately, there was a problem updating the record.",7 closeCallback: function() {8 alert('You closed the alert!');9 }10 });11 }12})
To create and display a notice, pass in the notice attributes using component.find('notifLib').showNotice(), where notifLib matches the aura:id on the lightning:notificationsLibrary instance.
Parameters
Parameter
Type
Description
header
String
The heading that’s displayed at the top of the notice.
title
String
The title of the notice, displayed in bold.
message
String
The message within the notice body. New lines are replaced by <br/> and text links by anchors.
variant
String
Changes the appearance of the notice. Accepted variants are info, warning, and error. This value defaults to info.
closeCallback
Function
A callback that’s called when the notice is closed.
Toasts
Toasts are less intrusive than notices and are suitable for providing feedback to a user following an action, such as after a record is created. A toast can be dismissed or can remain visible until a predefined duration has elapsed.
Toasts inherit styling from toasts in the Lightning Design System.
To create and display a toast, pass in the toast attributes using component.find('notifLib').showToast(), where notifLib matches the aura:id on the lightning:notificationsLibrary instance.
Here’s an example that contains a button. When clicked, the button displays a toast with the info variant and remains visible until you click the close button, denoted by the X in the top right corner.
1({2 handleShowToast : function(component, event, helper) {3 component.find('notifLib').showToast({4 "title": "Success!",5 "message": "The record has been updated successfully."6 });7 }8})
Displaying Links in Toasts and Notices
To display a link in the message, use the messageData attribute to pass in url and label values for the message string.
Using messageData is not supported for the Salesforce mobile app.
Parameters
Parameter
Type
Description
title
String
The title of the toast, displayed as a heading.
message
String
A string representing the message. It can contain placeholders in the form of {0} ... {N}. The placeholders are replaced with the links on messageData.
messageData
String[] | Object
url and label values that replace the {index} placeholders in the message string.
variant
String
Changes the appearance of the notice. Accepted variants are info, success, warning, and error. This value defaults to info.
mode
String
Determines how persistent the toast is. The default is dismissable. Valid modes are:
dismissable: Remains visible until you click the close button or 3 seconds has elapsed, whichever comes first.
pester: Remains visible for 3 seconds and disappears automatically. No close button is provided.
sticky: Remains visible until you click the close button.
Design Guidelines
A notice appears when the system needs to communicate a message to the user; it doesn’t show up as a result of user action. A notice should rarely appear and generally should not be a part of a typical user flow. Contrastingly, a toast appears in reaction to a user action: creating, editing, deleting. For example, a user edits a record and saves it. For more information, see Messaging Design Guidelines.
Attributes
Name
Description
Type
Default
Required
body
The body of the component. In markup, this is everything in the body of the tag.
Aura.Component[]
Methods
Name
Description
Argument Name
Argument Type
Argument Description
showNotice
Displays a notice with a message.
noticeParams
Map
Parameters to customize your notice with values for variant, header, message, and closeCallback.
showToast
Displays a toast with a message.
toastParams
Map
Parameters to customize your toast with values for variant, title, message, messageData, and mode.