CollaborationInvitation | Object Reference for the Salesforce Platform

Supported Calls

create(), delete(), describeSObjects(), query(), retrieve()

Special Access Rules

Invitations are available if “Allow Invitations” is enabled for your organization.

Invitations are limited to your allowed domain(s) unless the invite is sent from a private group that allows customers. Allowed domains are set by the administrator.

Invitations to customers are available if “Allow Customer Invitations” is enabled for your organization. Users must have the “Invite Customers to Chatter” permission to send invitations to people outside their Chatter domain.

Fields

Field	Details
InvitedUserEmail	Type string Properties Create, Filter, Group, Sort Description The email address for the user invited to join Chatter. Label is Invited Email.
InvitedUserEmailNormalized	Type email Properties Filter, Group, Sort Description A normalized version of the InvitedUserEmail entered. Label is Invited Email (Normalized).
InviterId	Type reference Properties Filter, Group, Sort Description The person that initiated the invitation.
OptionalMessage	Type string Properties Create, Filter, Group, Nillable, Sort Description An optional message from the person sending the invitation to the person receiving it.
ParentId	Type reference Properties Filter, Group, Nillable, Sort Description Used when the email address on the invitation is different than the one entered when the invitee accepts the invitation.
SharedEntityId	Type reference Properties Create, Filter, Group, Sort Description ID of the user or group associated with this invitation. If the invitation is to join Chatter, the SharedEntityId is the ID of the User that created the invitation. The invitee will auto-follow the inviter. If the invitation is to join a group within Chatter, the SharedEntityId is the ID of the Chatter CollaborationGroup. To invite a customer, set SharedEntityId to the ID of the private CollaborationGroup with Allow Customers turned on.
Status	Type picklist Properties Filter, Group, Restricted picklist, Sort Description The status of the invitation. Possible values are: `Sent` `Accepted` `Canceled`

Usage

Use this object to create or delete (cancel) invitations to join Chatter. You can either invite a user to join Chatter directly or as part of a CollaborationGroup.

To invite someone to join a CollaborationGroup, you must be either the owner or a manager of the group or a Salesforce system administrator.

The Salesforce system administrator doesn’t need to be a member of the group in order to send invitations using the API.

Note

When the person accepts your CollaborationGroup invitation, they join the CollaborationGroup and Chatter as well.

You can't send invitations to users of the organization the invite was sent from.

Note

Invited users can view profiles, post on their feed, and join groups, but they can't see your Salesforce data or records.

If your organization allows groups with customers, owners and managers of private groups with the “Allow Customers” setting, as well as system administrators, can use this object to invite customers.

Java Samples

The following example shows how to send an invitation to join Chatter:

1public void invitePeople(String inviterUserId, String invitedEmail) throws Exception {
2    CollaborationInvitation invitation = new CollaborationInvitation();
3    invitation.setSharedEntityId(inviterUserId);//pass the userId of the inviter
4    invitation.setInvitedUserEmail(invitedEmail);//email of the invited user
5    insert(invitation);
6}

The following example shows how to send an invitation to a customer user from a group that allows customers:

1public void inviteToGroup(String GroupName, String invitedEmail) throws Exception {
2    QueryResult qr = query("select id from collaborationgroup where name = '" + 
3        GroupName); //pass the group name
4    String groupId = qr.getRecords()[0].getId();
5    CollaborationInvitation invitation = new CollaborationInvitation();
6    invitation.setSharedEntityId(groupId);//pass the groupId
7    invitation.setInvitedUserEmail(invitedEmail);//email of the invited user
8    insert(invitation);
9}

Apex Samples

1String emailAddress = 'bob@external.com';
2CollaborationGroup chatterGroup = [SELECT Id 
3      FROM CollaborationGroup 
4      WHERE Name='All acme.com' 
5      LIMIT 1];
6CollaborationInvitation inv = New CollaborationInvitation();
7inv.SharedEntityId = chatterGroup.id;
8inv.InvitedUserEmail = emailAddress;
9
10try {
11   Insert inv;
12} catch(DMLException e){
13   System.debug('There was an error with the invite: '+e);
14}